To commemorate the anniversary of one of Thailand’s most revered kings, Chulalongkorn Day is taken as a national holiday on October 23rd of every year. Chulalongkorn was one of the most important figureheads in Thai history, and the day is taken to commemorate the day of his death.

Thailand’s history of Chulalongkorn Day

When Chulalongkon’s father -who was on the throne at the time- died, Chulalongkon inhereted the title to the throne. He was only 15 when he took to the throne, and was thereafter known as Rama V – the fifth monarch of Siam (Thailand) to come from the house of Chakri.

During his long 42 year rule, Chulalongkorn brought some sweeping changes to Thailand in the 19th century.One important move was to incorporate a western style government into Thailand.He also improved dimplomatic relations with France, Britain, Usa nd Russia. His children were also sent to the West to be educated.

Chulalongkon also pushed for the abolition of slavery and other modernisation such as building a new railway, and establishing post / telegraph systems. Health and education were two other areas that he saw about improving. The King successfully adapted the country to cope with the rising threat of colonialism. By fostering good relations with other countries – particularly the bigger colonial powers – he was able to maintain Thailand’s independence throughout this difficult time.

His death was a terrible blow for the nation of Thailand which had looked to the king for so many years for guidance, and who had brought about so much positive change. For this reason, his death is still commemorated to this day.

Festival details

A number of cultral events and activities are performed during this national holiday. Offerings of flowers are given and put on the King’s statue. The life of the king is also celebrated and recognised in a number of dances and other cultural performance.

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